最近几年 各国专利情况。数据收集 -- 国家专利局
配置项如下
var countries = ['奥地利', '比利时', '加拿大', '智利', '中国', '捷克共和国', '德国', '丹麦', '西班牙', '爱沙尼亚', '芬兰', '法国', '英国', '希腊', '匈牙利', '爱尔兰', '以色列', '意大利', '日本', '大韩民国', '卢森堡', '墨西哥', '荷兰', '挪威', '波兰', '葡萄牙', '罗马尼亚', '俄罗斯联邦', '新加坡', '斯洛伐克共和国', '瑞典', '土耳其', '美国'];
var years = ['2011', '2012', '2013', '2014'];
var data = [
[
[3888, 2.681634155, 0.115044968],
[2630, 2.155333864, 0.113580762],
[4754, 1.798516848, 0.321718039],
[339, 0.353431105, 0.008865196],
[415829, 1.794378769, 1.344426108],
[947, 1.560055473, 0.035462114],
[73216, 2.793094646, 1.049495413],
[3372, 2.966252937, 0.101297148],
[4846, 1.325123536, 0.197168399],
[92, 2.306546282, 0.005343989],
[3221, 3.638811596, 0.099578704],
[14655, 2.190640728, 0.627071365],
[20107, 1.690647615, 0.438706938],
[798, 0.671962477, 0.019337731],
[759, 1.196201683, 0.016738569],
[1089, 1.532655096, 0.03705727],
[1360, 4.010980069, 0.104993157],
[12776, 1.208805643, 0.275376703],
[287580, 3.383130198, 1.99795231],
[138034, 3.743612984, 0.450155865],
[454, 1.495255394, 0.008776758],
[1065, 0.425630318, 0.049771599],
[8195, 1.903056123, 0.170076448],
[1585, 1.627537229, 0.081076972],
[4134, 0.746011795, 0.039444782],
[648, 1.456831329, 0.035674867],
[1445, 0.493159407, 0.009141344],
[26879, 1.090685987, 0.207753205],
[1056, 2.150545396, 0.059218391],
[269, 0.664985831, 0.006511529],
[5614, 3.249186329, 0.182966043],
[4258, 0.859523484, 0.066591939],
[247750, 2.762901434, 4.28745]
],
[
[4137, 2.885611751, 0.117552039],
[2656, 2.362687426, 0.117609858],
[4709, 1.786069239, 0.327335695],
[336, 0.364786726, 0.009675296],
[535313, 1.928096899, 1.631482938],
[1005, 1.790383224, 0.036960954],
[73905, 2.871666001, 1.016459314],
[3013, 3.000847221, 0.096710267],
[4816, 1.284108385, 0.172063689],
[61, 2.114262278, 0.004891402],
[3600, 3.419483165, 0.087780344],
[14540, 2.229066585, 0.597705505],
[20108, 1.621774512, 0.426603403],
[708, 0.699567292, 0.017186316],
[795, 1.27038148, 0.016156227],
[1059, 1.563616123, 0.03512697],
[1319, 4.128561592, 0.107183065],
[12192, 1.269762162, 0.263428865],
[287013, 3.34313709, 1.990663159],
[148136, 4.025543282, 0.492246329],
[502, 1.288387196, 0.007213256],
[1294, 0.431925327, 0.051161548],
[7443, 1.939447342, 0.160769869],
[1565, 1.620240469, 0.082584443],
[4795, 0.881090883, 0.04407462],
[696, 1.377767686, 0.029810508],
[1057, 0.482513568, 0.008301336],
[29174, 1.125617969, 0.226937204],
[1081, 1.999471183, 0.057971785],
[205, 0.808098834, 0.007519337],
[5758, 3.281344985, 0.178466004],
[4833, 0.921956332, 0.072729752],
[268782, 2.699295093, 4.362913307]
],
[
[4159, 2.964367964, 0.127082033],
[2600, 2.429639368, 0.126681978],
[4567, 1.688282406, 0.310469086],
[340, 0.391102941, 0.01082079],
[704936, 2.014663128, 1.912036712],
[1134, 1.909524273, 0.03978082],
[73929, 2.826465631, 1.05860102],
[3275, 3.05717828, 0.102683755],
[4532, 1.261723192, 0.172762921],
[66, 1.71468405, 0.004329026],
[3492, 3.296833923, 0.088747507],
[14690, 2.243278709, 0.630417223],
[19552, 1.664319816, 0.451412843],
[764, 0.812521634, 0.019460694],
[745, 1.397306603, 0.018780049],
[881, 1.535990932, 0.036596513],
[1201, 4.088166123, 0.119541383],
[12017, 1.30581673, 0.278601131],
[271731, 3.474087952, 1.709099492],
[159978, 4.148528466, 0.541633943],
[515, 1.301430349, 0.008042125],
[1210, 0.501060466, 0.063072179],
[8151, 1.957941606, 0.169199292],
[1612, 1.652425456, 0.086314296],
[4608, 0.870823097, 0.045636272],
[741, 1.326410846, 0.029986633],
[1023, 0.386661981, 0.007407949],
[29120, 1.132793839, 0.235510646],
[1143, 2.000481989, 0.060463749],
[213, 0.827352135, 0.008110851],
[6000, 3.306047971, 0.191334882],
[4769, 0.944772769, 0.077777718],
[287831, 2.742439075, 4.598536376]
],
[
[4058, 2.986101514, 0.130459055],
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[4198, 1.611535199, 0.287721343],
[452, 0.379277698, 0.009787698],
[801135, 2.046036451, 2.118636316],
[1077, 1.997342028, 0.040999382],
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[4416, 1.222219162, 0.168830279],
[80, 1.4323688, 0.003793652],
[3615, 3.173878291, 0.086398228],
[25116, 2.255988303, 0.638262415],
[19922, 1.700690197, 0.508318151],
[745, 0.834537526, 0.019659541],
[659, 1.370716837, 0.018963411],
[881, 1.518890182, 0.038095833],
[1125, 4.108562894, 0.125588429],
[12243, 1.28699587, 0.275566578],
[265959, 3.583492875, 1.648930345],
[164073, 4.291634971, 0.605284896],
[586, 1.256096937, 0.008148799],
[1246, 0.540771351, 0.070013112],
[9150, 1.972795993, 0.173471763],
[1632, 1.705111816, 0.085224411],
[4424, 0.940505393, 0.051254398],
[834, 1.285201947, 0.02957467],
[980, 0.382832013, 0.007620028],
[24370, 1.186906229, 0.220835526],
[1303, '-', 0],
[238, 0.886220557, 0.008884238],
[5852, 3.160839968, 0.180512561],
[5170, 1.007124663, 0.080411777],
[285096, '-', 0]
]
];
// 如果看不懂这段代码,那么就不用这段代码,
// 自己估计一个最大值也可以。
function getMax(dim) {
var max = 0;
data.forEach(function (dataByYear) {
dataByYear.forEach(function (item) {
if (item[dim] > max) {
max = item[dim];
}
});
});
var exp = Math.round(Math.log(max) / Math.log(10));
var exp10 = Math.pow(10, exp);
max = Math.ceil(max / exp10 * 10) / 10 * exp10;
return max;
}
var itemStyle = {
normal: {
opacity: 0.8,
shadowBlur: 10,
shadowOffsetX: 0,
shadowOffsetY: 0,
shadowColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)'
}
};
option = {
baseOption: {
timeline: {
axisType: 'category',
orient: 'vertical',
autoPlay: true,
inverse: true,
playInterval: 3000,
left: null,
right: 10,
top: 20,
bottom: 20,
width: 55,
height: null,
label: {
normal: {
textStyle: {
color: '#ddd'
}
},
emphasis: {
textStyle: {
color: '#fff'
}
}
},
symbol: 'none',
lineStyle: {
color: '#555'
},
checkpointStyle: {
color: '#bbb',
borderColor: '#777',
borderWidth: 2
},
controlStyle: {
showNextBtn: false,
showPrevBtn: false,
normal: {
color: '#666',
borderColor: '#666'
},
emphasis: {
color: '#aaa',
borderColor: '#aaa'
}
},
data: years
},
backgroundColor: '#333',
title: {
text: '',
textAlign: 'center',
right: '3%',
bottom: 110,
textStyle: {
fontSize: 70,
color: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9)'
}
},
tooltip: {
padding: 5,
backgroundColor: '#222',
borderColor: '#777',
borderWidth: 1
},
xAxis: {
type: 'value',
name: '专利申请量(千亿 $)',
nameGap: 25,
min: 0,
max: getMax(0),
nameLocation: 'middle',
nameTextStyle: {
fontSize: 18
},
splitLine: {
show: false
},
axisTick: {
lineStyle: {
color: '#ddd'
}
},
axisLine: {
lineStyle: {
color: '#ddd'
}
},
axisLabel: {
textStyle: {
color: '#ddd'
}
}
},
yAxis: {
type: 'value',
name: 'R&D 经费支出占比',
nameGap: 25,
min: 0,
max: getMax(1),
nameTextStyle: {
color: '#ccc',
fontSize: 18
},
axisLine: {
lineStyle: {
color: '#ddd'
}
},
axisTick: {
lineStyle: {
color: '#ddd'
}
},
splitLine: {
show: false
},
axisLabel: {
formatter: '{value} %',
textStyle: {
color: '#ddd'
}
}
},
grid: {
left: 180,
right: 110,
bottom: 100
},
geo: {
top: 20,
left: 170,
right: 120,
height: '38%',
name: 'World Population (2010)',
type: 'map',
map: 'world',
roam: false,
label: {
emphasis: {
show: false
}
},
itemStyle: {
normal: {
borderColor: '#aaa',
areaColor: '#555'
},
emphasis: {
areaColor: '#555'
}
}
},
toolbox: {
top: 25,
left: 10,
itemSize: 20,
iconStyle: {
normal: {
borderColor: '#eee'
},
emphasis: {
borderColor: '#fffb60'
}
}
},
visualMap: [{
type: 'piecewise',
dimension: 3,
categories: countries,
left: 10,
bottom: 35,
calculable: true,
precision: 0.1,
textGap: 10,
itemGap: 3,
textStyle: {
color: '#ccc'
},
inRange: {
color: ['#bcd3bb', '#e88f70', '#9dc5c8', '#e1e8c8', '#7b7c68', '#e5b5b5', '#f0b489', '#928ea8', '#bda29a', '#376956', '#c3bed4', '#495a80', '#9966cc', '#bdb76a', '#eee8ab', '#a35015', '#04dd98', '#d9b3e6', '#b6c3fc','#315dbc','#c5c975','#476a54','#66e638','#a59619','#822ee2','#49450d','#eeebd4','#2b98dc','#b95c25', '#8f1ec2', '#d50390', '#36a15d', '#edc1a5']
},
outOfRange: {
color: '#555'
}
}, {
show: false,
type: 'continuous',
dimension: 2,
min: 0,
max: 5,
inRange: {
symbolSize: [10, 50]
}
}],
dataZoom: [{
type: 'inside',
xAxisIndex: 0
}, {
show: true,
type: 'slider',
xAxisIndex: 0
}],
series: [{
type: 'scatter',
id: 'gridScatter',
itemStyle: itemStyle,
data: [],
tooltip: {
formatter: function(obj) {
var value = obj.value;
return '<div style="border-bottom: 1px solid #555;padding-bottom: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px;">' + value[3] + '</div>'
+ '专利申请量:' + value[0] + '<br>'
+ 'R&D 经费支出占比:' + value[1] + ' %<br>'
+ 'R&D 经费支出:' + value[2] + ' 千亿 $<br>';
}
}
}],
animationDurationUpdate: 1000,
animationEasingUpdate: 'quinticInOut'
},
options: []
};
for (var n = 0; n < years.length; n++) {
option.options.push({
title: {
text: years[n]
},
series: {
id: 'gridScatter',
type: 'scatter',
itemStyle: itemStyle,
data: data[n].map(function (item, index) {
return item.concat([countries[index]]);
}),
symbolSize: 10
}
});
}